What is a facelift for?
A facelift is surgery to reduce some signs of sagging of the face and neck, such as loosening of the skin, sagging along the jawline and the deepening of some folds. Sagging can come with changes in the fat and tissues of the face, so the choice of treatment is not limited to simply pulling the skin tight.
A facelift does not stop the aging process and does not resolve all skin problems. For changes in volume, the eye area or skin quality, a separate method may need to be considered. Minimally invasive treatments also do not necessarily produce results similar to surgery. [1]
What to expect at the consultation
The surgeon reviews your general health, medical conditions, medications, supplements, allergies and previous surgeries. Also mention tobacco use. An examination of the face and a discussion of your goal help make the suitable method and the range of the result clear.
Ask about the type of anesthesia, the location and shape of the scars, the likelihood of complications and the length of aftercare. A good decision is made when you know both the change you want and the limitations of the operation, and have the opportunity to raise your concerns. [2]
Care after surgery
After surgery, a dressing around the face and a small drain tube to remove blood or fluid may be placed. The presence of these devices and when they are removed depend on the surgical plan. Get precise instructions on caring for the wound and the drain tube from the treatment team.
When to wash your face, use makeup, have stitches removed and start activity or exercise is not the same for everyone. The medication plan and the next visit should be clear. Reduction of swelling and healing are gradual; ask your surgeon about the course you can expect in your own case. [3]
Possible complications
Bleeding, a collection of fluid, infection, impaired healing and an unfavorable scar are possible. A change in skin sensation, injury to the facial nerve and muscle weakness, skin changes or hair loss at the incision site are also risks that can be discussed. Anesthesia complications, as well as heart, lung or blood clot complications, should also be assessed according to the person's health. [4]
Questions to ask at the consultation
- Which part of the sagging is corrected with this method?
- Is another treatment needed for the eye area or skin quality?
- What does care of the dressing and drain tube involve?
- When will I return to work and normal activity?
This explanation is a general guide to help you become familiar with the surgery. The choice of method and the aftercare plan are determined after an examination and based on your circumstances.
Medical sources
- ASPS — Facelift: overview
- ASPS — Facelift: the consultation
- ASPS — Facelift: care and recovery
- ASPS — Facelift: complications and safety
Sources reviewed on: 14 October 2026
